The research conducted on corn silage cultivation in 2009-2019 in the conditions of the agricultural enterprise “Mazolovogaz” AC at “Vitsebskoblgaz” UE allowed us to determine the main directions for optimizing the soil structure for silage, which should be reduced to 15.0-20.0% with an increase in productivity. The formation of agrophytocenosis should be accompanied by strict compliance with the rules of maize production, taking into account the peculiarities of seeding and creating sufficiently dense crops, as well as the use of rational approaches when applying organic and mineral fertilizers on sloping lands in conditions of variegated soil fertility.